~e; electromagnetic terror
From
"human@electronetwork.org" <human@electronetwork.org>
Date
Thu, 12 Sep 2002 21:11:17 -0400
// this issue of interference with airline electronics
// has been an issue with regard to cellular phone use
// during flights, and other electronics. airplanes have
// dozens (if not hundreds) of miles of electric cabling
// in the cylindrical shell of the airplane, for flight
// controls and other diagnostic uses. there have been
// investigations of crashes that have also focused on
// the fraying of such cables as a cause of failure of
// an airplane during flight. what is more, while this
// article suggests laptop computers may be lopped off
// in the latest security sweep, it would effectivey
// kill the business class and technological sector
// from flight, in one swoop. another observation is
// that, when on my last plane flight with an EMF meter,
// the signals all around passengers were extremely high
// relative to normal environments, and while this may
// not lead to any conclusions, their must be some way
// to shield passengers (and thus, airliner equipment)
// from stray EM effects. this is where military sci-
// tech could be dually-used in the civilian sector...
Terror warning over electronic equipment
19:00 11 September 02
Exclusive from New Scientist Print Edition
http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99992780
Airliners could be brought down by terrorists using modified versions of
almost any personal electronic equipment, a security expert has warned. He
says passengers should be barred from carrying any electronic gadgets onto
aircraft until planes are able to detect them.
Simple modifications to everyday electronic gadgets could bring down an
airliner Photo: GETTY IMAGES
Chet Uber, a technology expert at Security Posture in Omaha, Nebraska, says
devices such as radios, tape recorders, CD players, PDAs and laptop
computers
could easily - and invisibly - be adapted to cause potentially catastrophic
interference with an aircraft's control systems.
While it has been known for some time that cellphones and laptops can cause
low-level interference, no airline monitors such radio emissions during
flight. Instead they rely on passengers turning off their devices during
critical periods such as take-off and landing.
But Uber told the InfoWar conference in Washington DC that the renewed
terrorist threat means we should take seriously the possibility someone
might
intentionally interfere with the plane's instruments.
Basic knowledge
Currently, if any device being used by a passenger disturbs the normal
operation of a plane, pilots have no monitoring system to tell them whether
that problem is due to interference or a malfunction. This leaves aircraft
wide open to attack from a device operated by a passenger.
For example, Uber says a terrorist with a basic knowledge of electronics
could modify the circuitry in many common gadgets to create an
electromagnetic weapon.
Such a device might interfere with critical flight electronics, such as the
guidance system that monitors the aircraft's "glide slope", which helps the
pilot descend smoothly when landing. And at baggage check, even an
electronics engineer might not be able to spot that an apparently innocent
piece of equipment had been modified.
Project abandoned
In 1996, the US Federal Aviation Administration funded a feasibility study
by
MegaWave Corporation of Boylston, Massachusetts, into ways of detecting
interfering signals inside aircraft cabins. MegaWave developed a system
that
scans for a wide range of radio emissions inside the cabin, via sensors
mounted above each passenger seat. This would allow the flight crew to
quickly pinpoint the source.
But after successful demonstrations, MegaWave was told that the FAA was
pulling the plug on the research. MegaWave spokesman Marshall Cross
believes
that it abandoned the project because no commercial air incidents have ever
been attributed to interference from electronic equipment in the passenger
cabin.
"They've given commerce a higher priority than safety," says Uber. "This is
a
clear threat that has not been taken seriously enough."
The makers of laptops, in particular, heavily lobbied the FAA not to ban
their equipment on planes. But Uber says no electronic gadget should be
allowed inside a commercial aircraft unless the airline knows it is safe.
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