~e; radiation & health matters (+)
From
bc <human@electronetwork.org>
Date
Mon, 15 Apr 2002 11:08:16 -0500
[for those who are able to understand nuclear science and the effects
of radiation, the USA .gov has released a public printing of such
earlier materials, available in print by request (see e-mail below)
or also available online. should anyone review the document, any
input would be appreciated to judge its relevance to today's world.
also, this is somewhat related, as the UK has just released its nuke-
planning/strategy, which was not sent to the list, but basically open-
sourced how to make an atomic bomb circa 1950s for all would-be entre-
preneurial terrorists of the scientific bent, and then, also, earlier
leaked docs obtained by a west-coast (US) newspaper (i believe) got
hold of US plans in case of nuclear war circa 1950s. along with this
week's news of nuclear-tipped interceptors for missile defense systems
which is enough to make all a bit unsettling circa 1950s-1980s, redux.]
15 April 2002 (provided as a public service by JYA's cryptome.org)
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[Federal Register: April 15, 2002 (Volume 67, Number 72)]
[Notices]
[Page 18209]
From the Federal Register Online via GPO Access [wais.access.gpo.gov]
[DOCID:fr15ap02-81]
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Availability of Draft Technical Report of a Feasibility Study of
the Health Consequences to the American Population of Nuclear Weapons
Tests Conducted by the United States and Other Nations
AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice of availability and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: In 1998, the Congress requested that the Department of Health
and Human Services (HHS) conduct an initial assessment of the
feasibility and public health implications of a detailed study of the
health impact on the American people of radioactive fallout from the
testing of nuclear weapons. This request resulted in a joint project by
scientists at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and
at the National Cancer Institute (NCI).
This notice announces that a 2-volume Technical Report providing
details on the scientific methods and conclusions of this feasibility
project is now available for public comment. This project has, for the
first time, estimated preliminary doses to representative persons in
all counties of the contiguous United States for a set of important
radionuclides produced as a result of nuclear weapons testing from 1951
through 1962 by the United States and other nations. The work that has
now been completed demonstrates that it is feasible to conduct a more
detailed study of the health impact on the American population as a
result of exposure to radioactive fallout from the testing of nuclear
weapons in the United States and abroad.
However, significant resources would be required to implement this
project, and careful consideration should be given to public health
priorities before embarking on this path. To assist in the process of
deciding about future fallout-related work, this report contains five
different options for consideration.
DATES: To be considered, comments on this draft Technical Report must
be received August 13, 2002. Comments received after the close of the
public comment period will be considered at the discretion of CDC on
the basis of what is deemed to be in the best interest of the general
public.
ADDRESSES: Requests for copies of the draft Technical Report should be
sent to the Radiation Studies Branch, Division of Environmental Hazards
and Health Effects, National Center for Environmental Health, Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention, Mail Stop E-39, 1600 Clifton Road,
NE, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, telephone (404) 498-1800, e-mail NTS and
Global Fallout Report@cdc.gov. Written comments regarding the draft
Technical Report should be sent to the same address. Because of its
large size, CDC reserves the right to provide only one copy of the
draft Technical Report free of charge to a requester. The document may
also be accessed via the Internet at http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/radiation/
default.htm.
Written comments submitted in response to this notice should bear
the title of the report, ``A Feasibility Study of the Health
Consequences to the American Population of Nuclear Weapons Tests
Conducted by the United States and Other Nations.'' Because all public
comments regarding this draft Technical Report will be available for
inspection, no confidential business information or personal medical
information should be submitted in response to this notice.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Radiation Studies Branch, Division of
Environmental Hazards and Health Effects, National Center for
Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Mail
Stop E-39, 1600 Clifton Road, NE, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Before 1963, the United States and other
countries tested more than 500 nuclear weapons in the atmosphere. Each
of these tests inserted radioactive debris, commonly known as fallout,
into the atmosphere. Depending on the size and type of weapon
detonated, some of this fallout traveled great distances before
depositing on the earth and exposing people to radiation. Any person
living in the contiguous United States since 1951 has been exposed to
radioactive fallout, and all organs and tissues of the body have
received some radiation exposure. On the basis of the preliminary
estimates of dose and risk developed in this feasibility study, fallout
radiation appears to have the greatest impact on risks for thyroid
tumors. Risks for leukemia would be lower. Risk for cancers of other
organs or tissues could be assessed as well, but because of the smaller
amount of information available about radiation-associated health
effects and the lower doses to most organs, the uncertainties
associated with these estimates would be extremely large.
Dated: April 8, 2002.
Joseph R. Carter,
Associate Director for Management and Operations, Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC).
[FR Doc. 02-9011 Filed 4-12-02; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-18-P
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Source: http://www.cdc.gov/nceh/radiation/fallout/q&a.pdf (4 pages; 33 KB)
This Q&A relates to longer reports:
Progress Report on the Feasibility Study of the Health Consequences to the
American Population of Nuclear Weapons Tests Conducted by the United States and
Other Nations (11 pages; 750KB)
A Feasibility Study of the Health Consequences to the American Population From
Nuclear Weapons Tests Conducted by the United States and Other Nations (676
pages; 34MB)
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